Exploring traditional knowledge and fisher folk perspectives on coastal and marine biodiversity conservation in thrissur and kollam, kerala

Abstract

Set against the backdrop of increasing ecological changes and socio-economic pressures in Kerala’s coastal regions, this study explores the evolving relationship between traditional and scientific knowledge systems, changing marine ecosystems, and the concept of coexistence within coastal fishing communities. Their findings highlight how the Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK),cultural values, and local practices of fishing communities are being reshaped by both environmental and socio-cultural changes. It examines how TEK can contribute to biodiversity conservation and sustainable fishing practices. The study underscores the importance of recognizing habitat-specific knowledge and adopting locally grounded, participatory approaches to conservation. The project emphasizes that there are multiple narratives of sustainability and conservation. This work represents an effort to reconnect with ecological memory that is at risk of being lost. Ultimately, it advocates for pluralizing our understanding of sustainability, knowledge, and coexistence to support more just and resilient futures for both people and the ocean.